What does the judicial branch of the government primarily do?

What does the judicial branch of the government primarily do?

• A. Enacts laws
• B. Reviews laws
• C. Implements laws
• D. Writes laws

Answer: (B)

The judicial branch of the government is primarily responsible for reviewing laws to ensure they are constitutional and to interpret their meaning. This branch includes the court system, where judges and justices hear cases and make decisions based on the law. When reviewing laws, the judicial branch evaluates whether they align with the Constitution and adjudicates disputes regarding their application. This function is crucial in maintaining the rule of law, as it ensures that laws being enacted and enforced are just and adhere to the foundational legal principles of the country. Other options indicate functions associated with different branches of government. The legislative branch enacts (makes) laws, while the executive branch implements (enforces) laws. Writing laws is also a function designated to the legislative branch, which is responsible for crafting bills and policies.

The judicial branch of the government is primarily responsible for reviewing laws to ensure they are constitutional and to interpret their meaning. This branch includes the court system, where judges and justices hear cases and make decisions based on the law. When reviewing laws, the judicial branch evaluates whether they align with the Constitution and adjudicates disputes regarding their application. This function is crucial in maintaining the rule of law, as it ensures that laws being enacted and enforced are just and adhere to the foundational legal principles of the country.

Other options indicate functions associated with different branches of government. The legislative branch enacts (makes) laws, while the executive branch implements (enforces) laws. Writing laws is also a function designated to the legislative branch, which is responsible for crafting bills and policies.